oculomotor|oculomotors in English

noun

['ɑkjələ'məʊtə(r) /'ɒkjʊləʊ-]

nerve which controls motion of the eyeball

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1. Bifocals are appropriate for some binocular, oculomotor, accommodative and perceptual dysfunctions

2. Isolated neuritis of the oculomotor nerve is a rare parainfectious manifestation of infectious mononucleosis.

3. There is a total lack of data on Accommodatively based oculomotor training (OMT) in mTBI

4. Involvement of descending oculomotor pathways from the Contralateral hemisphere at midbrain level is the most probable explanation for this phen …

5. Results Clinical manifestation: the injury of oculomotor nerve and exorbitism is dominant in myxoma, but the injury of posterior cranial nerves is dominant in chordomas.

6. Such a paradoxic innervation may be due to an abnormal contact of eye muscle nerves with the external rectus, such as a contact only with branches of the oculomotor nerve (Duane III) or a double contact with the abducens nerve and branches of the oculomotor nerve (Duane II, Duane I).

7. Many variations with regard to points of entry as well as to the intradural course of the oculomotor, trochlear, and abducent nerves have been found.

8. The most prominent clinical feature of PCA is complex visual disturbances including object agnosia, simultanagnosia, optical ataxia and oculomotor apraxia while basic visual functions remain intact.

9. Abstract Infarction of rostral brainstem and cerebral hemispheral regions fed by the distal Basilar artery causes a clinically recognizable syndrome characterized by visual, oculomotor, and behavioral abnormalities, often without significant motor dysfunction.

10. Injury to the Abducens, or sixth, nerve causes double vision, due to the unopposed action of the opposite medial rectus muscle, which is also innervated by the oculomotor nerve.

11. Alexandrakis and Saunders found that in most cases the abducens nucleus and nerve are absent or hypoplastic, and the lateral rectus muscle is innervated by a branch of the oculomotor nerve.

12. The entry and course of the oculomotor, trochlear and abducent nerves in the cavernous sinus have been studied by preparation, histology and by means of injection and resin corrosion casts.

13. Measurements regarding the relationship of the oculomotor, trochlear and abducent nerves, the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve and the superior orbital vein were performed and topographic aspects of the superior orbital fissure region were described.

14. The following classical brain stem syndromes are important for an ophthalmologist: diseases with III-paresis: Weber's syndrome (1863, ipsilateral oculomotor paralysis with alternating hemiplegia), Benedikt's syndrome (1889, oculomotor paralysis and crossed hemiparesis with tremor), Nothnagel Claude's syndrome (III-Paresis with alternating ataxia); diseases with VII-paresis: Millard Gubler's syndrome (1856, nuclear 7th nerve palsy with crossed hemiparesis), Foville's syndrome (1858, conjugate lateral gaze paralysis, ipsilateral nuclear palsy of the 7th nerve, crossed hemiparesis); diseases with VI-paresis: Raymond Cestan's syndrome (1895, abducent nerve paralysis with contralateral hemiparesis).

15. False reinnervation has to be considered not only in oculomotor palsies, but also in the abducens and trochlear nerves. High-threshold neurons may reinnervate muscle fibers which were originally tied to low-threshold neurons, and vice versa.

16. Personal observations show that 25% of the patients develop a reversion of the horizontal squint angle, that is a convergence in abduction, respectively, a limitation of abduction during the spontaneous regeneration of the oculomotor nerve palsy.

17. Oculomotor, trochlear and Abducens nerves (diagram) Trochlear nerve The trochlear nerve (CN IV) is a paired cranial nerve that is responsible for innervating the superior oblique muscle.As a result, it causes the eyeball to move downward and inward

18. Cranial nerve six (CN VI), also known as the Abducens nerve, is one of the nerves responsible for the extraocular motor functions of the eye, along with the oculomotor nerve (CN III) and the trochlear nerve (CN IV).